{"id":18354,"date":"2023-08-16T14:20:15","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T10:20:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nashernews.com\/?p=18354"},"modified":"2024-02-01T12:19:46","modified_gmt":"2024-02-01T08:19:46","slug":"jacqueline-wilson-modernite-des-livres-enfants-preservation-des-classiques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nashernews.com\/fr\/jacqueline-wilson-modernite-des-livres-enfants-preservation-des-classiques\/","title":{"rendered":"Jacqueline Wilson: Modernit\u00e9 des Livres Enfants, Pr\u00e9servation des Classiques"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jacqueline Wilson, l’auteure de \u00ab\u00a0The Story of Tracy Beaker\u00a0\u00bb, estime qu’il existe des raisons valables pour \u00e9diter les livres pour enfants afin d’\u00e9liminer un langage inappropri\u00e9, surtout \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que les jeunes individus ont souvent du mal \u00e0 appr\u00e9hender pleinement \u00ab\u00a0le sens de l’histoire\u00a0\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cependant, cette c\u00e9l\u00e8bre auteure pour enfants maintient sa position contre toute alt\u00e9ration des \u00ab\u00a0classiques pour adultes\u00a0\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Les \u00e9diteurs ont entrepris la t\u00e2che de retravailler la litt\u00e9rature pour enfants d’auteurs tels qu’Enid Blyton et Roald Dahl, en excluant les termes et les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences d\u00e9sormais consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme inappropri\u00e9s ou offensants. En f\u00e9vrier, Puffin Books a fait appel \u00e0 des lecteurs experts pour r\u00e9viser les \u00e9crits de Dahl, garantissant ainsi leur pertinence et leur plaisir pour les lecteurs contemporains. Cet effort a abouti \u00e0 de nombreuses modifications, comme le remplacement de \u00ab\u00a0gros\u00a0\u00bb par \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9norme\u00a0\u00bb et la transformation de \u00ab\u00a0laid et monstrueux\u00a0\u00bb en \u00ab\u00a0monstrueux\u00a0\u00bb. Dans l’\u0153uvre de Dahl \u00ab\u00a0The Witches\u00a0\u00bb, le terme \u00ab\u00a0vieille sorci\u00e8re\u00a0\u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 modifi\u00e9 en \u00ab\u00a0vieille corneille\u00a0\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Les livres de Blyton, dont des titres bien connus comme \u00ab\u00a0The Famous Five\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0Noddy\u00a0\u00bb et \u00ab\u00a0Malory Towers\u00a0\u00bb, datant des ann\u00e9es 1940, ont \u00e9galement subi des \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9visions textuelles r\u00e9fl\u00e9chies\u00a0\u00bb. Des mots comme \u00ab\u00a0<\/span> atypique\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0gay\u00a0\u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 substitu\u00e9s en raison de leurs connotations \u00e9volu\u00e9es li\u00e9es \u00e0 la sexualit\u00e9. L’\u0153uvre de Blyton a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 critiqu\u00e9e pour sa manifestation de racisme et de x\u00e9nophobie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alors que certains individus ont bien accueilli ces changements, d’autres argumentent que la modification des classiques \u00e9quivaut \u00e0 de la censure. Wilson partage: \u00ab\u00a0Certains aspects pourraient susciter des inqui\u00e9tudes si nous devions revisiter nos lectures d’enfance ch\u00e9ries avec un regard contemporain. Nous pourrions \u00eatre quelque peu pris au d\u00e9pourvu. Les enfants, quant \u00e0 eux, int\u00e8grent souvent le contenu sans avoir la capacit\u00e9 d’en faire une analyse critique ou d’appr\u00e9cier son contexte historique.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

Wilson elle-m\u00eame a particip\u00e9 \u00e0 la mise \u00e0 jour de compositions ant\u00e9rieures. L’ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, elle a r\u00e9dig\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0The Magic Faraway Tree: A New Adventure\u00a0\u00bb, une r\u00e9imagination d’une narration de Blyton. Dans cette version, Wilson a supprim\u00e9 les st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes sexistes de Blyton et les \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9f\u00e9rences malheureuses qui \u00e9taient monnaie courante \u00e0 leur \u00e9poque, mais qui ne sont plus en phase avec les perspectives modernes\u00a0\u00bb, comme elle l’a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans une interview accord\u00e9e \u00e0 l’Irish News.<\/span><\/p>\n

En tant qu’ancienne laur\u00e9ate des enfants, Wilson poss\u00e8de un r\u00e9pertoire \u00e9tendu de plus de 100 livres, ayant vendu environ 40 millions d’exemplaires au Royaume-Uni et ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 traduite en 34 langues.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jacqueline Wilson, l’auteure de \u00ab\u00a0The Story of Tracy Beaker\u00a0\u00bb, estime qu’il existe des raisons valables pour \u00e9diter les livres pour enfants afin d’\u00e9liminer un langage inappropri\u00e9, surtout \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que les jeunes individus ont souvent du mal \u00e0 appr\u00e9hender pleinement \u00ab\u00a0le sens de l’histoire\u00a0\u00bb. Cependant, cette c\u00e9l\u00e8bre auteure pour enfants maintient sa position contre toute […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":18267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classifiee","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nJacqueline Wilson: Modernit\u00e9 des Livres Enfants, Pr\u00e9servation des Classiques - Nasher News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nashernews.com\/jacqueline-wilson-modernise-kids-books-preserve-classics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jacqueline Wilson: Modernit\u00e9 des Livres Enfants, Pr\u00e9servation des Classiques - Nasher News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jacqueline Wilson, l’auteure de \u00ab\u00a0The Story of Tracy Beaker\u00a0\u00bb, estime qu’il existe des raisons valables pour \u00e9diter les livres pour enfants afin d’\u00e9liminer un langage inappropri\u00e9, surtout \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que les jeunes individus ont souvent du mal \u00e0 appr\u00e9hender pleinement \u00ab\u00a0le sens de l’histoire\u00a0\u00bb. 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